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Statistics of Bubble Rearrangements in a Slowly Sheared Two-dimensional Foam

机译:慢速剪切二维空间中气泡重排的统计   泡沫

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摘要

Many physical systems exhibit plastic flow when subjected to slow steadyshear. A unified picture of plastic flow is still lacking; however, there is anemerging theoretical understanding of such flows based on irreversible motionsof the constituent ``particles'' of the material. Depending on the specificsystem, various irreversible events have been studied, such as T1 events infoam and shear transformation zones (STZ's) in amorphous solids. This paperpresents an experimental study of the T1 events in a model, two-dimensionalfoam: bubble rafts. In particular, I report on the connection between thedistribution of T1 events and the behavior of the average stress and averagevelocity profiles during both the initial elastic response of the bubble raftand the subsequent plastic flow at sufficiently high strains.
机译:当经受缓慢的稳定剪切时,许多物理系统都会表现出塑性流动。仍然缺乏对塑料流动的统一了解。然而,基于材料的组成``粒子''的不可逆运动,对此类流动的理论理解不断增强。根据特定的系统,已经研究了各种不可逆事件,例如T1事件Infoam和无定形固体中的剪切转变区(STZ)。本文介绍了在二维泡沫(泡沫筏)模型中T1事件的实验研究。特别是,我报告了在气泡筏的初始弹性响应以及随后的足够高应变下的塑性流动过程中,T1事件的分布与平均应力和平均速度分布的行为之间的联系。

著录项

  • 作者

    Dennin, Michael;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2004
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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